Back in the last
century people were learning languages from books.
Then as technology moved on, audio cassettes were
added to practise listening. The next advance
was to use video so that learners could appreciate
the cultural environment of the language.
Computers started to be widely used for language
learning only in the last 20 years. At first they
were limited to text and the benefit of the computer
was the interactivity that allowed immediate feedback
to the learner. This enabled plenty of drilling
on grammar and vocabulary but was not the most
exciting of methods. The launch of the Windows
95 operating system opened the door to full multimedia
programs that could offer all that the traditional
materials could do plus the innate computer feedback.
Today technology has moved on further. The development
of the internet has now turned the computer into
a communication centre. The general use of email
has created new opportunities for teachers to
assist learning at a distance.
This development of learning materials is naturally
having an impact on traditional learning structures.
Self-study used to mean trying to learn from books
that were often little more than phrase books.
Since learning a language is a hard task for the
great majority of us, it is not surprising that
self-study on its own was not very successful.
Teachers were needed to provide information, motivation
and guidance.
As learning materials become more comprehensive
and motivating, you can make more and more progress
on your own. The role of the teacher is changing.
Basic information and drill can be provided by
computer; the teacher is then free to concentrate
on the more important aspects: motivation and
production of language in speech or writing. Timing
and degree of interaction between you and your
teacher can be flexible. Of course in most educational
institutions the curriculum and timetable are
still very structured. But if you are learning
in your own time, and probably at your own expense,
you now have much more flexible options.
The latest development is a direct email link
from self-study CD-ROMs to an online teacher.
Now you can get personal one-to-one tuition from
any multimedia PC with an internet connection.
One leading publisher has just launched a range
of courses, not just for English but for French,
German, Italian and Spanish as well. These courses
are on CD-ROM and each language has 3 levels -
beginner, intermediate and advanced.
When you need more help you simply email the
tutor. The tutor will know which course you are
following and your results to date so he is able
to provide good, relevant advice. All you do is
buy the CD-ROM at normal price and then get additional
tuition as you feel the need. So the self-study
becomes distance learning with all its advantages
of flexibility and low cost.
©2000 Stephen Orr
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